Presta to Schrader valve adapter.
The adapters I found on Thingiverse either leaked air, or they were too thin and broke after using twice. So here is an improved version.
Features:
- easily reaches 10 bars (148 psi) for racing tires.
- excellent seal with the pump chuck (since no external thread is used that leaks air).
- extra-long stem to prevent the chuck pin from pushing against the valve tip (no hassle with air escaping as you connect the pump).
- virtually unbreakable.
Information on different valve types and names:
- Presta valve, also called Sclaverand valve or French valve. The valve type with the smallest diameter, therefore used on performance bicycle with small rims.
- Schrader valve, also called American valve is used on almost every motor vehicle worldwide.
- Dunlop valve, also called English valve. Uses the same thread (5V2) like Presta.
The valve threads follow a special norm, the ISO 4570. Details: http://www.iso.org/standard/30078.html and http://mdmetric.com/tech/thddat26.htm
Presta valves details:
- The external threads at the tip of Presta valves are 5V2, measures 5.2 mm diameter and 1.058 mm pitch.
- The external threads on the main body of Presta valves are 6V1, measures 6 mm diameter and 0.80 mm pitch.
- As the valve is closed with the screw, a cap on the valve is not mandatory.
Schrader valves details:
- The external threads on the main body of Schrader valves are 8V1, measures 7.7 mm diameter and 0.794 mm pitch.
- The air chuck must depress the spring-loaded pin in order to inflate the tire.
- A cap has to be used to prevent dirt from entering the valve.
Valve /// ISO 4570 /// Diameter x Pitch
Presta tip /// 5V2 /// 5.2 × 1.058 mm
Presta stem /// 6V1 //// 6.0 × 0.80 mm
Schrader /// 8V1 /// 7.7 × 0.794 mm.